Мемуарно-автобиографический дискурс в дневниковых записях Ольги Берггольц
PDF (English)

Parole chiave

Ol’ga Berggol’ts
diary studies
public and private self
addressivity
Soviet memoirs

Abstract

Ol’ga Berggol’ts’s diary, written between July 1939 and the years of the war and the siege, is not only an extraordinary testimony of a tragic moment in the history of Leningrad, but also an interesting exposure – through the use of the written word – of the most secret and unspeakable thoughts on the present and the recent past in the light of the writer’s personal experiences. The author is intimately divided between the need to tell the truth about herself and the surrounding world, and the sentiment of disquiet resulting from the pressure of the official censorship and a sort of self-censorship stemming from the fear to write about her own emotions and thoughts. The act of writing implies going once again through the pain and the sorrow that may be triggered in the process and admitting to herself a deep disenchantment with what she had believed in. Despite all of this, however, Ol’ga Berggol’ts embarks on a difficult path towards awareness, on the quest of an individual truth, which is in contrast with the official truth of the regime.

https://doi.org/10.25430/2281-6992/v9-012
PDF (English)

Riferimenti bibliografici

Berggol’ts 2015: O. Berggol’ts, Blokadnyi dnevnik, Sankt-Peterburg, Vita Nova 2015.

Berggol’ts 2016: O. Berggol’ts, Moi dnevnik 1923–1929, Moskva, Kuchkovo pole 2016.

Berggol’ts 2017: O. Berggol’ts, Moi dnevnik 1930–1941, Moskva, Kuchkovo pole 2017. Blokadnyi dnevnik, Sankt-Peterburg, Vita Nova, 2015, s. 449-478.

Goriaeva 2015: T.M. Goriaeva, “Dnevnik kak zhanr dokumental’noi ispovedi” // O. Berggol’ts,

Gromova 2017: N. Gromova, Ol’ga Berggol’ts. Smerti ne bylo i net. Opyt prochteniia sud’by, Moskva, Ast, 2017.

Lotman 2000: Iu.M. Lotman, Vnutri mysliashchikh mirov // Semiosfera. Sankt-Peterburg, Iskusstvo, 2000, s. 150-389.

Paperno 2009: Paperno, Irina. 2009. Stories of the Soviet Experi ence. Memoirs, Diaries, Dreams, (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2009).

Rousset 1983: Rousset, Jean. 1983. ‘Le journal intime, texte sans des tinataire?’, Poètique, 56: 435-443.

Savkina 2009: I. Savkina, Dnevnik sovetskoi devushki (1968—1970): privatnoe i ideologicheskoe, «Cahiers du Monde russe», 50/1, 2009, pp. 153—167.

Savkina 2019: I. Savkina, IA, TY, MY: o nekotorykh formakh adresovannosti v dnevnikakh obychnykh sovetskikh liudei, «AvtobiografiIA», 8, 2019, s. 149-175.

Shcheglova 2008: E. Shcheglova, Oni molchat – svideteli bedy…// Voprosy literatury, 2, 2008, s. 68-78.

Zalizniak 2010: Anna Zalizniak, Dnevnik: k opredeleniiu zhanra, «Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie», 2010, 6 (106), s. 162-180.

Authors hold and retain the copyright of their articles